ELECTRICITY
Lack of sufficient and reliable electricity is one of the most critical bottlenecks to transformation and business investments in developing countries. Limited access to electricity consumption also affects the well-being of large, diverse segments of the population, and invites inefficient and environmentally damaging practices such as a reliance on costly and polluting technologies.
SOAS-ACE has been generating evidence on corruption problems affecting the electricity sectors in Bangladesh, Lebanon, Nigeria and Tanzania. In Bangladesh, we examined subsidy structures and their impact on investor risk in the sector. We are currently testing our horizontal checking framework as applied to the process of investigation of corruption in power contracts.
The Lebanon project explored solutions to collectivise the power supply and push out generator owners. In Nigeria, we identified an opportunity for small and medium enterprises to group together to access a mini-grid and improve supply reliability. In Tanzania, we investigated the state-owned electricity supply company’s financial vulnerabilities and rental capture while assessing alternative energy technologies to enhance electricity access and efficiency.
FEATURED PUBLICATIONS
Peer-to-peer enforcement among businesses to assure electricity payment in Nigeria: a lab-in-the-field experiment
Authors: Pallavi Roy, Mariona Tres Vilanova, Miguel Nino Zarazua, Adebayo Olajide, Najim Animashaun, Henry Adigun, Rahila Thomas
Publication date: March 2025
Since its privatisation in 2013, the Nigerian Electricity Supply Industry (NESI) has been constrained by persistent inefficiencies, corruption and liquidity challenges. Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) have faced high ...
Improving energy access for SMEs in Abuja through horizontal checks and cooperative ownership: a scoping survey
Authors: Pallavi Roy, Najim Animashaun, Adebayo Olajide, Henry Adigun, Rahila Thomas
Publication date: March 2025
The Nigeria Electricity Supply Industry (NESI) has been plagued with liquidity challenges since privatisation in 2013. Poor payment of bills by customers is a key challenge, which has led to ...
Collusive Pricing in Solar Power in Bangladesh: Mapping Informal Processes and Corruption Risks
Authors: Mushtaq Khan, Muhammad Zakir Hossain Khan, Arafat Hossain Rafi, Shadman Sakib Khalili, Tonmay Saha
Publication date: March 2024
We mapped the formal and informal processes involved in contracting for solar power projects in Bangladesh. The governance of these processes has been poor, and Bangladesh has been contracting solar ...
FEATURED PROJECTS
Electricity in Nigeria
This project has investigated the complex story of corruption that straddles the entire electricity value chain Nigeria. It has identified pockets of the sector where coalitions can be built to reduce corruption and increase reliable electricity supply to businesses, strengthening economic development in the process.


